The recent years have brought much progress in the development of
educational sphere in the Republic of Uzbekistan with the support of new
government policy aiming at policy of integration into global society in all
spheres. Higher education is responsible for training highly qualified
specialists, who will be able to find work not only in Uzbekistan, but also in
the international labour market. From this perspective, universities are
responsible for giving actual knowledge and develop modern skills among their
students. However, the universities need to be in line with global progress and
here the departments responsible for international cooperation (IROs) should be
modernized. The dominant role is played by the foreign partners, who may share
their experience in the field of internationalization and give some clear
recommendations to achieve the objectives in the sphere of successful
cooperation with foreign partners.
The main strategic goals of internationalization for the National
University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek are the following:
- Training
highly qualified graduates who are in demand in the Uzbek and foreign labour
markets and who are capable of addressing the issues of the modern globalized
community, taking into account the world requirements;
- Recognition
the university research and development in the international scientific
community;
- Achieving
the status of the reliable partner that is well-known in the world university
space, and the status of the partner for implementing joint international
short-term and long-term educational, cultural and scientific projects.
These goals are being realized with the
participation of the NUUz in the project funded by Erasmus+ Capacity Building
in Higher Education “UNICAC” (UNiversity Cooperation Framework for Knowledge
Transfer in Central Asia and China), which consortium is composed of six
countries: Spain, Italy, Finland (Program Countries), Uzbekistan, Tajikistan,
China (Partner Countries).
The specific objectives of the UNICAC are aimed at:
- benchmarking
of potentials and development of national recommendations for international
cooperation in the sphere of teaching, learning, and research;
- the
enhancement of strategic, human, and infrastructural capacities for the
management of IRO’s in all participating countries as a model for modernization
and development of institutional frameworks for international cooperation;
- the
development of cross-regional network as a platform for a regular dialogue on
internationalization, knowledge transfer, and promotion of cooperation and
exploitation of synergies between HEIs in Central Asia and China.
As a result of the extensive work within the frames of this project the
IRO at the NUUz was restructured and 3 more departments were separated: Department
of international ranking development, Department of educational programs, and International
student department. Such reallocation of responsibilities gave its positive
results:
- NUUz
entered the UI GREENMETRIC WORLD UNIVERSITY RANKINGS with 374 rank in 2019 and
353 in 2020;
- the
amount of international students increased almost 3 times (25% of BD students,
40% of MD students and 100% of PhD students). It should also be emphasized that
many students applied to the NUUz recently are from China;
- the
publication activity of teaching and administrative staff of the NUUz increased
4 times (from 85 articles published in journals indexed in data base Scopus to
390);
- twelve
double degree programs in cooperation with foreign universities were opened in
NUUz from 2018-2020;
- four
new MOC between the NUUz and foreign universities (Renmin university of China;
Belorussia National Technological University; Russian Chemical-technological
university; Ankara university) on double degree programs were signed in
2020-2021;
- international
staff exchange (116 professors from foreign universities are lecturing at NUUz
in 2021; 12 professors from the NUUz).
Taking into consideration the obtained results, it can be declared that
the participation in international projects and active cooperation with
international partners help HEIs improve their teaching/learning and research
processes and in general positively supports universities in their integration
into global educational and scientific society.
Sadullaeva N.A.
coordinator of UNICAC
project at NUUz
Arustamyan Y.Y.
associate professor at NUUz